Penn State and Texas fell out of the Top 25. AP sports writers explain why
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Big changes hit the AP Top 25 college football rankings, with Penn State and Texas gone from the poll for the first time since 2022. Miami moved ahead of an idle Oregon to reclaim the No. 2 spot and No. 9 Texas Tech rose to its highest ranking since 2008.
While No. 1 Ohio State and No. 4 Ole Miss stayed put, No. 6 Oklahoma slipped one notch. The losses by Penn State and Texas made way for Indiana at No. 7 and Alabama at No. 8, a two-spot promotion for the Crimson Tide. No. 10 Georgia also climbed two spots.
AP college football writers Maura Carey and Eric Olson review the latest rankings, the top games to come and the biggest storylines in college football below.
Here’s what to know:
- What are the other games to watch? No. 5 Texas A&M (5-0) vs. Florida (2-3),a matchup that could see the Gators pull off back-to-back wins against top 10 teams.No. 6 Oklahoma (5-0) vs. Texas (3-2) would send a wrinkle into the SEC standings if the now-unranked Longhorns win. No. 15 Michigan (4-1) at USC (4-1) brings two of the most storied programs in college football head-to-head.
- Who decides the rankings? The Top 25 voters are more than 60 journalists covering college football for AP members and other news organizations. They’re urged to base their votes on head-to-head results, not reputation, preseason speculation or regional bias.
- Did AP voters get it wrong? We know you think you can do better. Submit your ballot in the AP Top 25 Fan Poll.
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What’s up next for teams on the rankings?
No. 8 Alabama’s stretch of ranked opponents continues as the Crimson Tide visit No. 13 Missouri. The undefeated Tigers are fresh off a bye week while Alabama has used two big SEC wins to climb into the top 10.
No. 6 Oklahoma faces a now-unranked Texas team in the historic Red River Rivalry game. The John Mateer-less Sooners have designs on the SEC title while the Longhorns would love to erase their humbling loss at Florida by beating their old foe.
No. 1 Ohio State takes on arguably its toughest opponent of the season with a visit to No. 17 Illinois. The Fighting Illini have bounced back from a 63-10 loss to Indiana with two consecutive wins. A win against the top-seeded Buckeyes would shake up the Big Ten race and CFP picture.
No. 3 Oregon is at home for a Big Ten showdown with No. 7 Indiana. Both quarterbacks — the Hoosiers’ Fernando Mendoza and Oregon’s Dante Moore — are both in the Heisman Trophy mix.
Hear from an AP sports writer: Why do idle teams move in the rankings?
Voters are tasked with putting a puzzle together each week, and taking a week off doesn’t mean you stand pat in the rankings. Voters tend to reward teams for impressive wins and there are ripple effects.
Oregon slipped one spot to No. 3 this week after they were idle. Miami was rewarded for going on the road and beating a ranked FSU team and moves from No. 3 to No. 2.
Miami had been No. 2 on Sept. 21 and was idle the week Oregon beat Penn State on the reward. The Ducks had to be rewarded for that and were given a 4-spot promotion, which forced everybody in front of them to get moved down.
Earlier this season, Alabama was No. 14 after beating Wisconsin, was idle the next week and dropped to No. 17 because three teams behind the Tide — Texas Tech, Indiana and Georgia Tech — merited promotions after good/great wins.
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Hear from an AP sports writer: How much do early expectations matter?
Voters had good reason to believe each team would be solid this year.
All had what were expected to be stingy defenses and excellent, Heisman-caliber quarterbacks (Clemson’s Cade Klubnik, Penn State’s Drew Allar and Texas with Arch Manning), which is a good place to start.
But early expectations are just that — expectations. And all three teams have absolutely fallen well short.
Clemson’s offense has been stagnant at times, Manning has sometimes looked like the young, inexperienced QB he is and Penn State — which returned two 1,000-yard running backs — has the nation’s 52nd-ranked rushing offense at just 175 yards per game.
Still, shake-ups are what make college football exciting. As proven the past two weekends in particular, anything can happen on a Saturday in the fall.
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Hear from an AP sports writer: What will it take for Texas Tech to enter the top 5?
Landon, I really like the Red Raiders. Very, very impressive team on both sides of the ball. All they have to do is keep winning.
To play the “if” game — if Indiana loses at Oregon, Alabama gets upset at Missouri and Oklahoma gets beat by Texas this week, they’ll be knocking on the door assuming they beat Kansas in Lubbock.
Patience, my friend.
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Hear from an AP sports writer: Why isn’t UC ranked after its good game against Iowa State?
Tim, I watched most of that game and agree with you.
The Bearcats were picking up yards in big chunks and totally outmuscled the Cyclones, who are shorthanded on defense now. Cincy also was coming off a nice road win at Kansas.
One could argue that Cincinnati should be ranked but it might still be paying the price for losing to Nebraska, which is unranked, and the other teams Cincy beat (Bowling Green, Northwestern State) don’t move the needle.
As of now, they also don’t face another ranked team until late November (BYU).
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Hear from an AP sports writer: Why isn’t Miami No. 1 when their wins are better than Ohio State’s?
Great question!
I think many would say Miami’s the best team in college football right now, and the Hurricanes certainly have the resume to reflect that. Top 25 voters are seeing it: Ohio State’s 40 first-place votes were its fewest since ascending to the top spot five weeks ago.
The Hurricanes went from four first-place votes last week to 21 this week. But look — has an undefeated Ohio State team with a stout defense and explosive offense done anything to warrant being dropped out of the top spot?
A loss or an unexpected slow start or a close game against a lesser opponent could do the trick.
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Hear from an AP sports writer: How did Notre Dame move up and FSU move down?
Bruce, what I say will be pure conjecture because FSU’s rise and fall in the rankings is the consensus of the 66 members of the voting panel.
Notre Dame played in the national championship game last season and expectations were high coming into 2025. Their two losses are by a combined four points against teams that are now in the top five (Miami, Texas A&M). Irish have three straight convincing wins (say what you will about Purdue and Arkansas), including 2024 playoff qualifier Boise State.
Florida State was rewarded for its win over Alabama with a No. 14 ranking and got into the top 10 with blowouts of East Texas A&M and Kent State.
The 2OT loss to Virginia? Perhaps at the time the voters didn’t think Virginia was legit based on recent seasons. FSU also wasn’t competitive against Miami until the fourth quarter.
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Hear from an AP sports writer: Will any teams get exposed in Week 8 matchups?
I like the job Bret Bielema is doing, and I prefer to think of Illinois’ 63-10 loss to Indiana as a one-off, especially after the Illini responded with wins over USC and Purdue.
I do think Ohio State beats Illinois easily this week; the Buckeyes have gotten on a nice roll with a salty defense and a young quarterback who keeps getting better.
As for Oregon, the Ducks are too good to get exposed by Indiana and I see it the other way around. Curt Cignetti is 0-2 against top-five teams, and this one is on the road against a legitimate Heisman contender in QB Dante Moore.
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Hear from an AP sports writer: What made Texas and Penn State drop out of the rankings?
I would argue Texas and Penn State were already on fraud watch before this weekend. Both teams had expected wins but fell short when the stakes were highest against top teams.
The Longhorns’ Week 1 loss to No. 1 Ohio State and Penn State’s overtime loss to No. 3 Oregon were justifiable, but the losses this week were too much for voters to overlook.
UCLA was a winless, 24.5-point underdog, and the Gators were 1-3 before taking down Texas, where QB Arch Manning has been inconsistently good but certainly not great.
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What happened in yesterday’s Top 25 poll?
Texas was the AP’s preseason No. 1 team and Penn State was No. 2. Both are now out of the rankings for the first time since 2022.
Penn State took one of the biggest falls in the 89-year history of the poll for its 42-37 loss at previously winless UCLA a week after the Bruins fired their coach. The Nittany Lions had slipped from No. 2 to No. 7 following their loss to Oregon.
The plunge out of the Top 25 matched 1959 Oklahoma for second-biggest drop out of the rankings, not counting preseason polls or the 2020 pandemic season.
Texas lost at Ohio State as the preseason No. 1 and was No. 9 entering its game at Florida. The Longhorns’ 29-21 loss at the Swamp sent it tumbling out of the Top 25.
Before Sunday, the last time two top-10 teams fell out of the poll the same week was Sept. 16, 1986, when it happened to No. 8 Tennessee and No. 10 Ohio State.
▶ Read more about the biggest shakeups in the latest AP Top 25 poll
Ask AP sports writers a question about the rankings and games to come
AP college football writers Maura Carey and Eric Olson will answer a few questions on Monday at 11:30 ET about what could lie ahead for the Top 25 rankings.
WATCH: AP Top 25 recap
An unpredictable week in college football called for a major shakeup in the AP Top 25 poll. Penn State and Texas both fell out of the rankings for the first time since 2022.
Week 7 carries heavy Big Ten implications


No. 1 Ohio State is approaching a tough one against No. 17 Illinois.
The Fighting Illini are on a mission to climb back up the rankings after stumbling against Indiana and there’s no better way to make a statement than a win against the top-ranked team that happens to be the defending national champion.
Meanwhile, Oregon will aim to defend its home field on Saturday against No. 7 Indiana. Both teams are 2-0 in conference play and hungry for the top seed in the Big Ten.
Can the Crimson Tide keep rolling?
No. 8 Alabama heads to No. 14 Missouri in another SEC clash next week.
Alabama has reemerged as a serious contender after winning against Vanderbilt and Georgia.
The matchup is easily the biggest test of the season for Missouri, which has had the gift of a bye week before hosting the Crimson Tide.
Red River Rivalry among Week 7 SEC showdowns
The now-unranked Longhorns have a shot at redemption in the historic Red River Rivalry game against Oklahoma, a matchup which headlines a thrilling Week 7 slate.
The Sooners outscored Kent State 44-0 this week, showing no sign of regressing with John Mateer sidelined.
The Longhorns need several big-time wins to earn a spot back in the rankings and playoff conversation.
Rises and falls
Hear from a voter: Can UVA make the ACC championship game or even the playoffs?
I wouldn’t be at all surprised if UVA, GT and Miami all finish undefeated in ACC play. Again, UVA/GT has to win out and beat Miami in the title game to sniff the CFP.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
Hear from an AP editor: How does the poll get made?
It’s a straight points system: A first-place vote is worth 25 points, a second-place vote is worth 24 points down to 1 point for a 25th-place vote.
Then it’s just a summary of which teams are 1-25 based on the totals.
Dave Zelio is an AP sports editor.
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Hear from a voter: Can Nebraska make it into the top 25 with a win next week?
I have the Huskers at No. 23. And the Terps would’ve made it onto my ballot had they not collapsed against Washington.
I think Nebraska’s final hurdle, which is a hurdle its head coach shares, is beating a ranked team. (It won’t have that opportunity until Nov. 1 at the earliest.)
The upcoming games in College Park and at Minnesota for a rivalry game are big for the Huskers.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
Who’s in? Who’s out?
Hear from a voter: How does Georgia look for the rest of the season?
The Bulldogs have already played Alabama and Tennessee and still have Auburn (a rivalry), Ole Miss, Florida (another rivalry), Mississippi State and Georgia Tech on the schedule.
That looks like an opportunity to finish with the best résumé in the country.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
Ole Miss holds steady as other teams with bye weeks shift
No. 4 Ole Miss was the only team with a bye week to retain its exact spot in the poll.
Miami leapfrogged over Oregon, returning to No. 2 after a 28-22 win over Florida State. Indiana (7), Tennessee (12), Georgia Tech (13), Missouri (14) and Arizona State (21) each ascended in the rankings.
No. 13 is Georgia Tech’s highest ranking since 2014, when the Yellow Jackets went 11-3 and beat Mississippi State in the Orange Bowl.
Iowa State drops eight spots, Florida State falls to No. 25
Iowa State dropped eight spots, falling from No. 14 to No. 22 after losing to unranked Cincinnati.
Florida State retained its AP Top 25 status but dropped seven spots, coming in at No. 25 after losing to Miami on Saturday night.
Hear from a voter: Who are your biggest surprises and disappointments so far?
My biggest disappointment is Clemson.
I believed the Tigers were a national championship contender in the summer. We dropped them out of the poll after the Georgia Tech loss, and I was in the press box for the Syracuse loss.
I can’t recall ever being more wrong about a college football team.
Texas and Penn State are obvious candidates for most disappointing, too. Those programs have invested too much money into those rosters to be anything but top-five teams.
I think the country is learning that Arch Manning isn’t some generational quarterback. And the first-round hype around Drew Allar should be gone by now.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45.
AP Top 25 temperature check
Heating up: Miami (2), Alabama (8), Texas Tech (9), Michigan (15), Notre Dame (16), BYU (18), Virginia (19), Memphis (23), South Florida (24).
Cooling off: Penn State, Texas, Vanderbilt (20), Iowa State (22), Florida State (25).
Holding steady: Ohio State (1), Ole Miss (4).
Conference breakdown
Hear from a voter: How do you weigh undefeated teams against those with tougher schedules?
I believe context is needed.
Are Ole Miss and Missouri undefeated? Yes.
Have they played anyone as good as Alabama or Georgia? No.
I can’t penalize Georgia too much for losing to Alabama. What I will say, which I have to consider moving forward, is that the Florida State loss isn’t looking as good for the Tide.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
Miami shows its stuff
Miami is the only team in the country with three wins over ranked teams so far this season.
The Hurricanes beat then-No. 6 Notre Dame, then-No. 18 South Florida and then-No. 18 Florida State. Miami’s 21 first-place votes this week match its total from the last 354 polls combined, going back to midway through the 2003 season.
The team has appeared in 24 consecutive AP polls, matching the fifth-longest streak in school history.
Hear from a voter: Which teams were your biggest movers and why?
I had Ole Miss out of the top 10 last week.
I am not one that believes they are the fourth-best team in the country. However, I moved them into that tier this week.
The losses by Texas and Penn State, whom I had little faith in already, made me rethink which résumés deserve a top-10 distinction.
BYU, Michigan and Illinois also made some leaps on my ballot. I think we’re learning that there aren’t as many elite teams this season as we initially believed.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
Miami closes in on Ohio State
The No. 2 Hurricanes picked up 21 first-place votes after beating a ranked Florida State team, reaching 1,579 points – their highest total this season.
Ohio State’s margin at No. 1 narrowed, earning a season-low 40 first-place votes despite a 42-3 triumph over Minnesota.
Texas and Penn State are out
Texas and Penn State, the top two teams in the preseason AP Top 25, are out of the poll after losing to unranked teams.
Texas lost to Florida and Penn State fell to UCLA on the road. The Longhorns and Nittany Lions had held steady in the top 10 all season, but now they are both out of the rankings for the first time since 2022. The result? Two of the biggest declines since the poll began in 1936.
That made room for other teams to rise. Texas A&M, Oklahoma and Indiana each moved up a spot. Alabama rose from No. 10 to No. 8, and Texas Tech and Georgia broke into the top 10.
AP Top 25 poll rankings
- Ohio State
- Miami (Fla.)
- Oregon
- Ole Miss
- Texas A&M
- Oklahoma
- Indiana
- Alabama
- Texas Tech
- Georgia
- LSU
- Tennessee
- Georgia Tech
- Missouri
- Michigan
- Notre Dame
- Illinois
- BYU
- Virginia
- Vanderbilt
- Arizona State
- Iowa State
- Memphis
- South Florida
- Florida State
Seven Top 25 teams had the week off
No. 2 Oregon, No. 4 Ole Miss, No. 8 Indiana, No. 15 Tennessee, No. 17 Georgia Tech, No. 19 Missouri and No. 25 Arizona State each had the week off and will return to game action next weekend.
The bye week came at a good time following hard-fought battles in Week 5. Oregon, Tennessee and Georgia Tech beat opponents in overtime. Arizona State, Ole Miss and Indiana each won by a touchdown or less.
Hear from a voter: What does Texas A&M need to do to break the top 5?
The Aggies are in my top 5. I think Mike Elko has a team that’s to his liking, and Marcel Reed’s feet opens a lot for that offense.
That’s a team that could be in the SEC title game.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
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Georgia returns to win column
Georgia responded to its first loss of the season with a 35-14 win against Kentucky.
Quarterback Gunner Stockton ran the ball in for two touchdowns in the first quarter, giving the Bulldogs an early 14-0 lead. Kentucky responded with a score in the second quarter before Georgia’s Dillon Bell notched two rushing touchdowns.
Cash Jones put the game away in the third quarter, connecting with Stockton for a 16-yard touchdown. It was a much-needed win for the Bulldogs, who dropped 24-21 to Alabama in Week 5.
Hear from a voter: Texas and Penn State deserve to be unranked. Will they be?
They didn’t receive a vote from me and shouldn’t receive one from anyone else. They are simply undeserving in every sense of the word.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
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Hear from a voter: Where do you see Texas Tech falling after another win?
I have the Red Raiders at No. 10.
I can’t help but ask how good this team would be if Quenton Joyner weren’t injured.
My thing is, they have no ranked wins. Utah and Houston are good teams, but they aren’t knocking my socks off. Résumé is hurting Texas Tech at the moment.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
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Hear from a voter: How much do you consider the difficulty of a team’s schedule when voting?
That is the basis of my voting process. Who did you play and how good did you look? I don’t really think there’s any other way to vote.
In the early parts of the season, voting based on belief in the roster can be acceptable. But that has to phase out as the year progresses.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
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Upset watch


UCLA pulled off the biggest upset of the week with a 42-37 win over No. 7 Penn State.
Bruins’ quarterback Nico Iamaleava accounted for five touchdowns, running three in and connecting with Kwazi Gilmer and Titus Mokiao-Atimalala for two more.
A struggling Florida team exposed No. 9 Texas, beating the Longhorns 29-21 on Saturday. Texas — once ranked No. 1 in the poll — is now at risk of slipping out of the rankings altogether.
Who might rise and fall in this week’s poll
Stock up: Alabama, Notre Dame, BYU, Texas Tech.
Stock down: Florida State, Penn State, Texas, Iowa State.
Hear from a voter: What do you see in Miami over other top teams like Ohio State and Oregon?
Miami is expected to pick up a bunch of first-place votes in the Top 25 this week, and you’ve had the Hurricanes at No. 1.
Describe what you see in them over other top teams like Ohio State and Oregon.
Once Ohio State and Oregon play some more competition, I’ll consider them for No. 1. Right now, Miami has the best combination of talent and résumé.
Javon Edmonds is a Top 25 voter and a college football reporter for the Syracuse Post-Standard. You can follow him on X: @javonedmonds45
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Hear from voter: What’s your take on so-called SEC bias?
It’s simple for me: Play good teams and you’ll be rewarded.
Simply being in a conference doesn’t qualify you as a good team (see Kentucky and Rutgers). I watch as many games as I can on Saturdays and catch up on whichever ones I missed.
I care about the body of work, not the rhetoric.
Ohio State safe at No. 1, Miami makes a case for No. 2
Miami moved from No. 2 to No. 3 in the poll after a Sept. 27 bye.
While the Hurricanes had time off, Oregon topped Penn State in double overtime, moving up to No. 2. The roles were reversed this week, as Oregon had the week off for rest and recovery, while Miami delivered a convincing 28-22 win against No. 18 Florida State.
Meanwhile, Ohio State returned to action with a 42-3 victory over Minnesota, likely making the Buckeyes untouchable at No. 1.
Knocking on the door
Cincinnati knocked off No. 14 Iowa State on Saturday, outscoring the Cyclones 38-30 and improving to 4-1.
It’s the fourth straight win for the Bearcats, who are beginning to make a case for a Top 25 ranking.
Memphis improved to 6-0 with a dominant 45-7 win over Tulsa on Saturday. The Tigers rank second in the American Conference behind Navy, which has the edge with a 3-0 conference record.
South Florida could return to the rankings after a 54-26 win against Charlotte. The Bulls received 53 votes in the poll last week, more than any other team still outside the Top 25.
Ask an AP Top 25 voter a question
College football writer and Top 25 voter Javon Edmonds will answer a few questions while we wait for the rankings to drop.
Who votes in the poll, and how does it work?
No organization has been ranking teams and naming a major college football national champion longer than The Associated Press, since 1936.
AP employees don’t vote themselves, but they do choose the voters. AP Top 25 voters comprise around 60 writers and broadcasters who cover college football for AP members and other select outlets. The goal is to have every state with a Football Bowl Subdivision school represented by at least one voter.
There is a 1-25 point system, with a team voted No. 1 receiving 25 points down to 1 point for a 25th-place vote. After that, it’s simple: The poll lists the teams with the most points from 1 to 25, and others receiving votes are also noted.
Voting is done online, and the tabulation is automated.
▶ Read more about the history of the AP Top 25 poll and how it works














